What is Corrupted File, and how to Fix Corrupt File?

What is Corrupted File?

Nowadays, the problem of file corruption is not very common, but if it happens to you by mistake, it will be no less than a nightmare. Think about it, you worked hard and invested a lot of time to create a Word document or work on any app, but after saving the file, instead of opening your file, you see a message saying "Damaged file", now imagine how horrible it is. Maybe! But why the file is corrupted in this way? And if the file is corrupted, what can we do? - In this article, we have discussed these issues in detail.

Corrupted File

There were many common issues with files being corrupted at one time, because the technology of previous hard drives was not so advanced. Although this problem has decreased a lot these days, your work file can still be corrupted for many reasons. And you don't have to do much to fix the corrupted file, because the file no longer has the correct look, how to create it? 

That's why the best way to do this is to prepare in advance, which means to back up the data you need regularly, trust me, it will save you a lot of headaches. Once the file is corrupted, there is no guarantee that it will be fixed, but there are some things that you can try, even if your file is returned. Yeah Al that sounds pretty crap to me, Looks like BT ain't for me either.

Anyway, let's come back to what a corrupted file is or why a file can be corrupted. Simply put, the file that was working was perfectly normal, if it suddenly refuses to open, and if the operating system says "damage file" - it is called a corrupt file. As mentioned above, files can be corrupted for many reasons.

 However, the most common reason is that when the file was being written to the hard drive, it could not be written properly due to a glitch. Some parts of the file are written and some parts of the information can not be written, so the file can not work as an old file.



This is how the new file gets corrupted! Of course, your old files can also be corrupted, and in this case, the computer shutdown is especially responsible. Files can be corrupted if you turn off the computer while it is running, or if your computer stops running due to power outages. Not just your files, but your operating system can be corrupted. Suppose again, the connection to your wall socket is very shaky, even then the computer may shut down your file with an unwanted shutdown.

Another special problem is that even when the life of your hard drive is over, the problem of file corruption can become apparent. Physical bad sectors can be created on your hard drive, which can cause permanent damage to your files. Your hard drive may also be dead or have minor problems due to electrical problems. If your hard drive is on the verge of becoming dead, check out this article first; “ What if your hard drive is about to fail? ”

Ways To Protect From Corrupted Files!

Files can suddenly become corrupted, one of the problems described above can happen at any time. And you never want to let your work file become unusable. However, regular data backup is the only way to save you from all kinds of files or data loss problems. You can securely store your data, either locally or online. 

If you have a large amount of data, you need to buy a paid plan to back up online. If you just need to back up working data, or a few GB of files, then our “ Best Free Online Data Backup Service! You can choose your preferred provider from the article.



Friends, another major reason for any file on your PC to be corrupted could be a virus or malware. So make sure you use a good quality antivirus and anti-malware program. Be sure to scan your files regularly or turn on auto-scan to make sure your computer has no malware. Windows computers have a default option, " File History " - turning it on to create a separate version of a file for you.

Another way to avoid the problem of corrupted files is to invest some money and install a UPS or battery backup system. Even if the power goes out, you will have time to turn off the computer safely, this will not shut down your computer, so you will have to avoid the file being corrupted. A good UPS can provide special security not only to the hard drive but also to other computer hardware. Be sure to check out this article before buying a UPS; “ UPS How much is needed? Does it really protect the computer? ”

Fixing Corrupt Files

There is no guarantee that the corrupted file will return 100%, but depending on how much damage has been done, you may be able to recover the file in many parts. If a downloaded file is corrupted, I would recommend downloading the file from the source again. If someone sends you the file, ask them to send it again. 

If your computer's system files are damaged, scan the system files from Windows's default "System File Checker" option to recover the corrupted files. Or you can repair Windows files from a Windows installation DVD. However, as I said before, you must use protection to avoid malware or viruses, otherwise, the file may be damaged again even after repairing the file.



I am sharing some of my personal tips on repairing damaged files, such as - I have seen many times that just changing the file extension can recover a lot of information from the damaged file. Suppose an image file is in.PNG format, you can try the extension.JPEG. You can also change the extension of the video file or audio file. It's not a 100% sure way, but it can work. You can also convert the file. I once damaged a Word document files to PDF was able to open the file by converting it to a file. 

This way you can convert video, audio, or image files from one format to another. Also yes, don't forget to open the file using different software, I got a damaged file message while playing many video files in the POT player, but it runs fine again in the VLC player. If a file is not opened with Microsoft Word, you can try opening it with a separate Office program such as LibreOffice or Google Docs.

Many programs, such as Microsoft Office or Adobe Premiere, save auto backups of your project files. In that case, you will have to find some earlier version of the file from AutoSave even after the original file has been corrupted. If you are running a Windows computer, to fix automated corrupt files, or if a system file does not allow you to open a specific file, an SFC scan may solve your problem. Just type from the command prompt; SFC / scan now and hit enter, your scan will start.



If the file is corrupted due to the bad sector on Windows computer, then you can run the default disk check, it removes a lot of soft bad sectors. Open and type a command prompt to run Disk Check in Windows; chkdsk then hit Enter. Bad operating system updates or buggy updates can often cause problems with your files. In that case, the problem can be solved by rollback the update. In addition, there are many third-party software that can be used to repair corrupt files. Below is a list of some of them, you can try.

• File Repair: - Basically this is a website, where you can get a list of many corrupted file recovery software.
• Repair Toolbox: - All-in-One File Repair Solution!
• Hetman File Repair 1.1: - The best tool to repair corrupt images!
• Digital Video Repair: - Free tool to repair digital video files!
• Zip Repair: - Free tool to repair the .zip extension file!
• Office Fix: - Microsoft Office File Format File Fix Tool!
• MP3 Repair Tool: - Free tool to repair MP3 files!

Keep regular data backups, then corrupted files won't be a problem for you. There are many more free and paid software, I have used many of them, and the truth is that none of them worked much better.